Setaceous Hebrew Character (Xestia c-nigrum)
Species

Taken at Aston, Oxon., on May 20th 2022. (© David Hastings)
(1/160th sec at f11)

Description

Family: Noctuidae (ABH : 73.359)

Wing span: 34 - 38mm

The roughly triangular, bright straw-coloured central blotch extending diffusely to the leading edge is diagnostic. It contrasts sharply against the saddle-shaped black mark adjoining it. This supposedly resembled a letter in the Hebrew alphabet.

It is common in most of the British Isles, except for western Scotland and western Ireland.

It is typically a lowland species, occuring in woodlands, cultivated areas and gardens.

There are two generations in southern Britain, a small one in May/June and a much larger one in August/October. In Scotland there are also two generations, June/July and a smaller one August/October. The larva is the over-wintering stage.

The larvae feed on a wide range of herbaceous plants, including Common Nettle, White Dead-nettle, willowherbs and burdocks.

It comes to light, and feeds at sugar and flowers.

Earliest UK sighting: 19th May ; Latest UK sighting: 31st October

Sightings

19-Sep-2025 : Aston, Oxon (2)
13-Sep-2025 : Aston, Oxon (1)
28-Aug-2025 : Aston, Oxon (6)
24-Aug-2025 : Aston, Oxon (20)
19-Aug-2025 : Aston, Oxon (14)
14-Aug-2025 : Aston, Oxon (8)
11-Aug-2025 : Aston, Oxon (3)
04-Aug-2025 : Aston, Oxon (3)
26-Jul-2025 : Aston, Oxon (2)
22-Jul-2025 : Aston, Oxon (2)
19-Jun-2025 : Aston, Oxon (2)
31-May-2025 : Aston, Oxon (1)
29-May-2025 : Aston, Oxon (4)
26-May-2025 : Aston, Oxon (1)
22-May-2025 : Aston, Oxon (1)
19-May-2025 : Aston, Oxon (2)

31-Oct-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
29-Oct-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
21-Oct-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
18-Oct-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
06-Oct-2024 : Aston, Oxon (2)
01-Oct-2024 : Aston, Oxon (14)
25-Sep-2024 : Aston, Oxon (4)
19-Sep-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
16-Sep-2024 : Aston, Oxon (11)
10-Sep-2024 : Aston, Oxon (9)
04-Sep-2024 : Aston, Oxon (10)
02-Sep-2024 : Aston, Oxon (74)
01-Sep-2024 : Longcot, Oxon (3)
28-Aug-2024 : Aston, Oxon (33)
26-Aug-2024 : Aston, Oxon (8)
22-Aug-2024 : Aston, Oxon (7)
18-Aug-2024 : Aston, Oxon (9)
15-Aug-2024 : Aston, Oxon (4)
10-Aug-2024 : Aston, Oxon (5)
31-Jul-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
25-Jul-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
30-Jun-2024 : Aston, Oxon (3)
27-Jun-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
03-Jun-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)
30-May-2024 : Aston, Oxon (2)
27-May-2024 : Aston, Oxon (1)

28-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)
26-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (2)
17-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (6)
15-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)
10-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (14)
07-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (11)
02-Sep-2023 : Aston, Oxon (3)
24-Aug-2023 : Aston, Oxon (14)
20-Aug-2023 : Aston, Oxon (2)
16-Aug-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)
11-Aug-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)
28-Jun-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)
17-Jun-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)
13-Jun-2023 : Aston, Oxon (2)
10-Jun-2023 : Aston, Oxon (2)
01-Jun-2023 : Aston, Oxon (1)

02-Oct-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
20-Sep-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
12-Sep-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
07-Sep-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
03-Sep-2022 : Aston, Oxon (9)
29-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (19)
24-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (38)
21-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (27)
16-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (3)
12-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (5)
10-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
07-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
01-Aug-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
28-Jul-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
17-Jul-2022 : Aston, Oxon (3)
13-Jul-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
09-Jul-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
06-Jul-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
27-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
18-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (4)
16-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
12-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (1)
10-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (6)
07-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (6)
03-Jun-2022 : Aston, Oxon (4)
26-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (4)
23-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (3)
20-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)

25-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
19-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
08-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (23)
07-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
05-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
03-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
01-Sep-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
27-Aug-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)

14-Aug-2017 : West Walton, Norfolk

15-Aug-2010 : Wytham Woods, Oxon