Starling (Sturnus vulgaris)
Species
Starling (Sturnus vulgaris). Summer plumage. Taken at Aston, Oxon., on April 4th 2022.
Summer plumage. Taken at Aston, Oxon., on April 4th 2022. (© David Hastings)
(1/1000th sec at f/8. Click image for larger version)
Starling (Sturnus vulgaris). Winter plumage. Taken at Otmoor, Oxon., on January 29th 2025.
Winter plumage. Taken at Otmoor, Oxon., on January 29th 2025. (© David Hastings)
(1/800th sec at f/8. Click image for larger version)
Starling (Sturnus vulgaris). Juvenile. Taken at Aston, Oxon., on May 15th 2022.
Juvenile. Taken at Aston, Oxon., on May 15th 2022. (© David Hastings)
(1/1000th sec at f/9. Click image for larger version)

Description

L: 19 - 22cm

Starlings have short tails, pointed heads and triangular wings. From a distance they appear black, but when seen closer they are very glossy with a sheen of purples and greens.

Thyey are found throughout the British Isles, but are only summer visitors in the north of Scotland. Large numbers of continental birds spend the winter in Britain.

They are familiar breeders in farmland and suburban areas, and also in woodland.

Starlings are noisy and gregarious, and spend much of the year in flocks. Huge pre-roosting flocks called murmurations can occur over reedbeds, plantations and city centres in winter.

The Starling is a Red list species because of declines in farmland populations. There are about 800000 breeding territories in the UK.

Sightings

23-Nov-2025 : Aston, Oxon
29-Jan-2025 : Otmoor, Oxon
02-Jan-2025 : Standlake Common, Oxon

04-Nov-2024 : Titchwell Marsh, Norfolk
15-Sep-2024 : Hackpen Hill, Oxon (50+)
24-Feb-2024 : Aston, Oxon
03-Feb-2024 : Chimney Meadows, Oxon (30000+)
01-Jan-2024 : Standlake Common, Oxon
01-Jan-2024 : Aston, Oxon

17-Dec-2023 : Aston, Oxon
14-Nov-2023 : Cote, Oxon
07-Nov-2023 : Slimbridge, Glos
06-Nov-2023 : Cote, Oxon
05-Nov-2023 : Cote, Oxon
15-Apr-2023 : Aston, Oxon
26-Mar-2023 : Aston, Oxon
27-Feb-2023 : Aston, Oxon (2)
30-Jan-2023 : Otmoor, Oxon
08-Jan-2023 : Aston, Oxon (4)

06-Dec-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
01-Dec-2022 : Aston, Oxon (2)
12-Jun-2022 : Hackpen Hill, Oxon (8)
15-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon
02-May-2022 : Aston, Oxon
27-Apr-2022 : Aston, Oxon
23-Apr-2022 : Aston, Oxon
25-Mar-2022 : Aston, Oxon
16-Mar-2022 : Aston, Oxon (8)
09-Feb-2022 : Abingdon, Oxon (6)
08-Feb-2022 : Bury Down, Berks
07-Feb-2022 : Otmoor, Oxon
31-Jan-2022 : Wells Farm, Oxon
28-Jan-2022 : Abingdon STW, Oxon
05-Jan-2022 : Otmoor, Oxon
01-Jan-2022 : Abingdon, Oxon (2)

09-Dec-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
01-Dec-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
25-Nov-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
21-Nov-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
17-Nov-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon (10000+)
14-Nov-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
02-Nov-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
26-Oct-2021 : Port Meadow, Oxford, Oxon
18-Oct-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (6)
06-Sep-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
22-May-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
01-May-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (1juv)
30-Apr-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
22-Apr-2021 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
17-Apr-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (6)
14-Mar-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
07-Mar-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
10-Feb-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
09-Feb-2021 : Thrupp Lane, Radley, Oxon
23-Jan-2021 : Otmoor, Oxon
01-Jan-2021 : Abingdon, Oxon (8)

15-Dec-2020 : Otmoor, Oxon (50000+)
08-Dec-2020 : East Hendred Down, Oxon (500+)
19-Nov-2020 : Otmoor, Oxon
04-Nov-2020 : Otmoor, Oxon
31-Aug-2020 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
04-Apr-2020 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
18-Feb-2020 : Otmoor, Oxon
06-Feb-2020 : Cley Marshes, Norfolk
04-Feb-2020 : Overy Marshes, Norfolk
04-Feb-2020 : Holkham NNR, Norfolk
12-Jan-2020 : Otmoor, Oxon
02-Jan-2020 : Otmoor, Oxon
01-Jan-2020 : Abingdon, Oxon (13)

09-Dec-2019 : Otmoor, Oxon (c50000)
30-Nov-2019 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
17-Oct-2019 : Otmoor, Oxon
04-Oct-2019 : Titchwell Marsh, Norfolk
19-Sep-2019 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
17-Aug-2019 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
12-Aug-2019 : Otmoor, Oxon
20-May-2019 : Liniclate, Benbecula
14-May-2019 : Pewsey Downs NNR, Wilts (4)
01-May-2019 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (2)
28-Apr-2019 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
15-Apr-2019 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
05-Mar-2019 : Otmoor, Oxon
27-Feb-2019 : East Hendred Down, Oxon
11-Feb-2019 : Otmoor, Oxon
17-Jan-2019 : Slimbridge, Glos
08-Jan-2019 : Standlake Common, Oxon
03-Jan-2019 : Otmoor, Oxon (60000+)
01-Jan-2019 : Abingdon, Oxon (8+)

22-Nov-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
15-Nov-2018 : Extremadura, Spain
03-Nov-2018 : Hackpen Hill, Oxon
13-Sep-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (5)
02-Sep-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (25)
28-Aug-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (25+)
24-Jun-2018 : Ravenglass, Cumbria
25-May-2018 : Abingdon, Oxon
13-May-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (2)
11-May-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (6)
15-Apr-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (6)
01-Apr-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (1)
20-Feb-2018 : East Hendred Down, Oxon (100+)
11-Feb-2018 : Bury Down, Berks
10-Jan-2018 : Northmoor, Oxon
06-Jan-2018 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
01-Jan-2018 : Abingdon, Oxon (6+)

10-Dec-2017 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
04-Dec-2017 : Otmoor, Oxon (75000+)
07-Jun-2017 : Irinovac, Croatia
04-Feb-2017 : Otmoor, Oxon (90000+)
14-Jan-2017 : Caulcott, Oxon
02-Jan-2017 : Standlake Common, Oxon
01-Jan-2017 : Abingdon, Oxon (2)

31-Dec-2016 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
28-Dec-2016 : Otmoor, Oxon
11-Dec-2016 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
13-Nov-2016 : Otmoor, Oxon
05-Nov-2016 : Playa de Los Lances, Spain (1)
18-Jun-2016 : Abingdon, Oxon (6+)
18-Jun-2016 : Abingdon (NE), Oxon (12+)
13-Mar-2016 : Otmoor, Oxon
31-Jan-2016 : Abingdon, Oxon (1)
23-Jan-2016 : Otmoor, Oxon
16-Jan-2016 : Abingdon, Oxon (2)
01-Jan-2016 : Abingdon, Oxon (2)

29-Dec-2015 : Otmoor, Oxon
20-Dec-2015 : Otmoor, Oxon (c75000)
27-Sep-2015 : Otmoor, Oxon (20+)
09-Aug-2015 : Aston Upthorpe Downs, Oxon
02-Jul-2015 : Abingdon (NE), Oxon
08-Feb-2015 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
01-Jan-2015 : Abingdon, Oxon (8+)

29-Nov-2014 : Otmoor, Oxon
20-Nov-2014 : Port Meadow, Oxford, Oxon
01-Nov-2014 : Otmoor, Oxon
19-Oct-2014 : Otmoor, Oxon
14-Sep-2014 : Otmoor, Oxon
13-Sep-2014 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon
08-Mar-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon
01-Feb-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (8)
25-Jan-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (8)
19-Jan-2014 : Otmoor, Oxon (5000+)
18-Jan-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (10+)
11-Jan-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (6+)
04-Jan-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (2)
02-Jan-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (4+)
01-Jan-2014 : Abingdon, Oxon (6)

27-Dec-2013 : Otmoor, Oxon (5000+)
07-Dec-2013 : Farmoor Reservoir, Oxon (6)
30-Nov-2013 : Otmoor, Oxon
24-Jun-2013 : Titchwell Marsh, Norfolk (50+)
15-May-2013 : Abingdon, Oxon
31-Mar-2013 : Otmoor, Oxon
30-Mar-2013 : Abingdon, Oxon (8)
16-Mar-2013 : Abingdon, Oxon (4)
09-Mar-2013 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)
18-Jan-2013 : Abingdon, Oxon (4)
01-Jan-2013 : Abingdon, Oxon (4)

10-Nov-2012 : Otmoor, Oxon (c60000)
19-Feb-2012 : Otmoor, Oxon (30)
02-Jan-2012 : Otmoor, Oxon
01-Jan-2012 : Abingdon, Oxon

05-Mar-2011 : Abingdon, Oxon
29-Jan-2011 : Abingdon, Oxon (3)

19-Dec-2010 : Abingdon, Oxon (5)
04-Dec-2010 : Abingdon, Oxon

29-Nov-2008 : Abingdon, Oxon
27-Sep-2008 : Otmoor, Oxon
21-May-2008 : Abingdon, Oxon

02-Aug-2007 : Abingdon, Oxon
27-Jan-2007 : Otmoor, Oxon (c20000)
01-Jan-2007 : Abingdon, Oxon

15-Oct-2006 : Bury Down, Berks
28-Jan-2006 : Abingdon, Oxon (4)

24-Dec-2005 : Otmoor, Oxon
22-Jul-2005 : Abingdon, Oxon